Ôn thi vào 10 môn Tiếng Anh
6. Danh động từ & Động từ nguyên thể (Gerunds & Infinitives)Lý thuyết (Phần 1)| Động từ | Ý nghĩa | Ví dụ |
| admit | thừa nhận | The boy admitted having broken the vase. |
| avoid | tránh | My mother always avoids shopping at the weekend. |
| can’t help | không thể ngừng | I can’t help laughing whenever I see him. |
| consider | xem xét | We will consider selling this house. |
| delay | trì hoãn | We should delay organizing the event until next month. |
| deny | phủ nhận | Danny denied having stolen the bag. |
| detest | ghét | I detest being asked such personal questions. |
| dislike | không thích | I dislike getting up early when it's still dark outside. |
| discuss | thảo luận | We’ll discuss building a new school for disabled children. |
| enjoy | yêu thích | My brother enjoys listening to music before he goes to bed. |
| fancy | mong ước, thích | I don’t fancy swimming in such cold weather. |
| finish | hoàn thành | Have you finished reading that book? |
| imagine | tưởng tượng | She imagines lying on the beach. |
| keep (on) | tiếp tục | She keeps distracting me when I’m doing my homework. |
| mention | đề cập | My wife mentioned seeing you the other day. |
| mind | để ý, ngại | I don’t mind having a dog in my house as long as it’s clean. |
| miss | bỏ lỡ | The goalkeeper missed stopping the ball. |
| practice | luyện tập | She practices playing the guitar two hours a day. |
| quit | chấm dứt | My father quit smoking three years ago. |
| resume | tiếp tục | He stopped to take a sip of water and then resumed speaking. |
| suggest | đề nghị | Mai suggested going to Tran Quoc pagoda this weekend. |
| Động từ | Ý nghĩa | Ví dụ |
| afford | có đủ khả năng | How can he afford to buy himself a brand new car? |
| agree | đồng ý | They agreed not to tell anyone about what had happened. |
| aim | dự định | The government aims to increase income tax by 10%. |
| appear | có vẻ | She appears to like the man, which I find unbelievable. |
| attempt | cố gắng | He attempted to escape through a window. |
| arrange | sắp xếp | They arranged to meet him tomorrow afternoon. |
| choose | lựa chọn | He finally chose to continue higher education. |
| decide | quyết định | Peter finally decided to stay at a cheap hotel. |
| demand | đòi hỏi, yêu cầu | I demand to see your manager immediately. |
| determine | quyết định | He determined to find out the real reason. |
| expect | mong chờ | He didn’t expect to see me that day. |
| fail | thất bại | The company failed to increase its turnover. |
| hope | hi vọng | We hope to finish this project this month. |
| manage | xoay sở, cố gắng | We managed to cross the river before dark. |
| offer | đề nghị | Richard offered to take us to the airport. |
| plan | dự định | They planned to build a new airport. |
| prepare | chuẩn bị | We are preparing to make a contract. |
| pretend | giả vờ | The boy pretends to concentrate on the board. |
| promise | hứa | I gave him my number and he promised to call me. |
| refuse | từ chối | She is a vegetarian, so she refuses to eat any meat. |
| seem | dường như | He seems to enjoy his current job. |
| tend | có xu hướng | Many people tend to eat more in the winter. |
| volunteer | tình nguyện | Many medical staff volunteered to work through the weekend. |
| wait | chờ đợi | There were a lot of people waiting to use the phone. |
| Động từ | Ý nghĩa | Ví dụ |
| ask | yêu cầu | He asks me to take him to the airport. |
| allow | cho phép | My parents don't allow me to play computer games. |
| beg | cầu xin, van nài | He begs me to tell the truth. |
| cause | gây ra | Global warming causes sea level to rise. |
| convince | thuyết phục | We tried to convince our grandparents to live with us. |
| enable | cho phép | This website enables students to learn English more effectively. |
| encourage | khuyến khích | My father encouraged me to find a better job. |
| expect | mong chờ | My parents expected me to become a successful businessman. |
| invite | mời | Her family invited me to stay with them for a few weeks. |
| order | ra lệnh | They ordered him to leave the room immediately. |
| persuade | thuyết phục | He’s trying to persuade local authorities to invest in the project. |
| require | yêu cầu | Binging up children requires you to put their needs first. |
| remind | nhắc nhở | She reminded the guests to leave their keys at reception. |
| tell | bảo | My mother told me to bring an umbrella. |